Sweet Marjoram – Mediterranean Aroma for Your Garden
Sweet Marjoram – Mediterranean Aroma for Your Garden
Sweet marjoram (Origanum majorana) is a sun-loving, aromatic herb from the Mediterranean region that brings a gentle fragrance and a touch of warmth to your garden.
It is grown as an annual plant, as in Northern Europe – including Latvia, Estonia, Finland and Lithuania – it does not survive the winter, freezing already at around –5 °C.
In Southern Europe (for example, Italy, Greece, Spain) and southern Ukraine, marjoram can overwinter and grow as a biennial herb.
🌱 Growing
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Sowing time: from March to early April for seedlings, indoors or in a greenhouse.
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Germination: 10–14 days at +18…+22 °C.
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Sowing depth: the seeds are very fine — sow on the surface or lightly press them into moist soil.
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Planting: after the last frost, plant outdoors, in pots, or in a greenhouse, depending on your climate.
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In Northern Europe, it is best suited for pots or greenhouse growing.
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In Southern Europe, it thrives outdoors in full sun.
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Spacing: 20–25 cm between plants.
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Soil: light, well-drained, and dry; dislikes excess moisture.
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Light: full sun, warm position.
🌸 Flowering and Harvesting
Blooms from July to September with small white or pale pink flowers.
Harvest leaves and stems before flowering, when the aroma is strongest.
Dry in shade and store in a dry, airtight container.
🍽️ Uses
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A perfect seasoning for meat, vegetable and legume dishes, as well as soups and bread.
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Used in teas and herbal medicine – known for its calming, digestive, and antibacterial properties.
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The essential oil is also valued in aromatherapy and natural cosmetics.
🏺 History and Symbolism
Sweet marjoram has a rich history – it has been a symbol of love, happiness and peace since Ancient Greece and Rome.
According to legend, Aphrodite gave marjoram to people as a token of joy, and bridal wreaths were woven from it.
In Ancient Egypt, it was used in embalming and purification rituals.
During the Middle Ages, marjoram was a staple in monastic medicinal herb gardens, and women placed it in scented sachets to ward off illness and evil spirits.
Today, it remains one of the most beloved Mediterranean herbs, symbolising warmth, home, and serenity.
💚 Tips from Heart Garden Studio
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To encourage branching and stronger fragrance, pinch the tops after the 4th–6th leaf pair.
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Ideal for growing in pots on a sunny windowsill or balcony.
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Avoid overwatering – slightly dry soil is better than soggy conditions.
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Seed count per pack: 5 seeds.